Its name literally means 'to pound' in Arabic, because the blend is traditionally crushed by hand in a mortar rather than ground into a fine powder.
Toasted nuts, sesame, coriander, cumin, and salt are pounded into a coarse, crumbly mix and sold loose by weight in market stalls across Upper Egypt. Bread is dipped first in olive oil, then into the dukkah, making the pairing itself the street snack.
Koshari (Rice, Lentils & Pasta)
Ful Medames (Stewed Fava Beans)
Hawawshi (حواوشي)
Feteer Meshaltet