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Gulf Port Classic · Spiced Rice & Meat

Machboos

Machboos — street food from Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia
Photo: Miansari66 / Wikimedia Commons · CC0 1.0

What sets it apart from other Saudi spiced-rice dishes is dried black lime — whole loomi husks simmered right into the pot — giving it a sour, smoky depth the interior's rice dishes don't have.

Meat or fish is browned and layered with basmati rice, tomato, and a blend of Gulf spices that always includes dried black lime, then cooked together so the rice soaks up the tangy, smoky broth. It's the everyday rice dish of Dammam, Khobar, and Qatif's home kitchens and casual eateries.

Why it's made this way: Centuries of maritime trade across the Gulf brought dried lime and layered rice-cooking techniques from Persia and India into the Eastern Province's ports long before similar dishes spread inland to Najd.
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Part of World of Street Food — 3248 dishes from 118 countries. Something wrong here? Tell us in the comments below. Photo credits.