Properly prepared oodkac can keep for more than a year without refrigeration, a preservation trick built for months-long desert migrations.
Oodkac — called muqmad in Somaliland — is meat, usually camel or beef, dried in strips in the sun, cut into small cubes, then fried until it turns into salty, chewy nuggets. It's traditionally eaten alongside canjeero or lahoh flatbread.