← Back to globe
Lakeside Kiosk · Whole Fried Sardines

Isambaza (Fried Lake Kivu Sardines)

Isambaza (Fried Lake Kivu Sardines) — street food from Rubavu, Rwanda
Photo: Antoshananarivo / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

The fish isn't native to Lake Kivu at all — it's the Lake Tanganyika sardine, deliberately introduced to Kivu in 1959, where it became the lake's most important catch.

Isambaza are small, silvery freshwater sardines from Lake Kivu, lightly floured and deep-fried whole until crunchy enough to eat bones and all. Fishermen bring them in each morning around Rubavu and Kibuye, and lakeside kiosks pile them into bowls to share at sunset with a cold drink.

Why it's made this way: Isambaza is one of the clearest examples of Rwanda's lake-shore food culture: night-fishing crews on Lake Kivu land the catch by lantern, and it is eaten within hours at the water's edge.
Read it in context →

More from Rwanda

Urwagwa Brochettes Chapati Mizuzu (Fried Plantains) Sambusa Akabenzi (Fried Pork)
Part of World of Street Food — 3443 dishes from 118 countries. Something wrong here? Tell us in the comments below. Photo credits.