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Hill-Country Sweetener · Palm Syrup

Kithul Peni (Palm Treacle)

Kithul Peni (Palm Treacle) — street food from Kandy & the Hill Country, Sri Lanka
📷 Closely related photo — Photo: Ji-Elle / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Tappers coax the sap out by climbing into the kithul palm's crown and beating and bending the flower cluster for days before the first drop ever flows.

Sap tapped from kithul (fishtail) palms in the hills around Kandy and Kotmale is boiled down into a dark, date-like syrup, drizzled hot over hoppers, string hoppers or curd at market stalls and tea shops across the hill country.

Why it's made this way: Kandy's cool, forested hills remain one of the island's last strongholds of kithul tapping, a skill that predates refined sugar in Sri Lanka and still shapes how the hill country sweetens its food.
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Part of World of Street Food — 3443 dishes from 118 countries. Something wrong here? Tell us in the comments below. Photo credits.