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Fried · Crispy Dried Fish

Kapenta

Kapenta — street food from Zambia
📷 Closely related photo — Photo via Pexels/Unsplash — free for commercial use

Kapenta are native to Lake Tanganyika on Zambia's northern border, but the fish most Zambians eat come from Lake Kariba, where they were introduced in the 1960s.

Kapenta are small sardine-like fish, sun-dried and then pan-fried until brittle with onion, tomato, and a hit of curry powder. Market stalls sell them scooped into paper cones as a crunchy, salty snack, or dished up as a topping for nshima, Zambia's staple maize porridge.

Why it's made this way: Kapenta were introduced from Lake Tanganyika into man-made Lake Kariba to seed a commercial fishery, and the tiny fish thrived so well that they became one of Zambia's cheapest and most widely eaten sources of protein within a generation.

Roughly what's in it

250kcal
22gprotein
6gcarbs
16gfat
Estimated per typical street-vendor portion — not lab-tested.
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Part of World of Street Food — 3443 dishes from 118 countries. Something wrong here? Tell us in the comments below. Photo credits.