Its name is a direct loan from the Burmese 'hin lay,' meaning 'heavy curry' — many Chiang Mai menus still just call it Burmese curry rather than translate it.
Pork belly is marinated in a curry paste of lemongrass, galangal and shrimp paste, then simmered for hours with ginger, pickled garlic, tamarind and a curry powder blend until the fat turns glossy and the meat falls apart. It's a standby at northern market curry stalls and festive meals.
Pad Kra Pao (Thai Basil Stir-Fry)
Moo Ping (Grilled Pork Skewers)
Som Tam (Green Papaya Salad)